Wednesday, October 30, 2019
Qualitiative Analysis on Diabetes Research Paper
Qualitiative Analysis on Diabetes - Research Paper Example The findings of the study show that communication and education combined with cultural differences create a difficult environment in which to treat diabetes in regards to this ethnic minority group. The results suggest that more time needs to be taken by doctors and dieticians to explain the causes and effects of the disease and how best to treat it with an understanding of the social and dietary differences of the community. Information needs to be available to patients and family members in a language they understand and in relation to the activities of their daily lives. There are many different ethnic minority groups in large communities that frequently accept immigrants and this is just a sample of how one such group can suffer emotionally and physically because treatment options are catered to a majority lifestyle. Only when doctors, educators, and the public make a point to diagnose, treat, and teach about diseases in a context familiar to the daily lives of those suffering fr om them will, no matter how small the group, they be able to work in conjunction with their patients. Purpose The purpose of this study was to describe the role of diabetes mellitus in the Lebanese community of Sydney, Australia. Methods This is a primary data analysis of a survey of twenty-five Lebanese individuals living in Sydney, Australia. ... agnoses, how the diagnosis was made, major physical and emotional effects on health, communication between health care provider and patient, major difficulties regarding the disease, and quality of life. Conclusions The results of this study provide a unique perspective into the Lebanese community and the affect of social and cultural differences of immigrants and their experiences with diabetes. Lebanese immigrants in Australia often are not diagnosed with diabetes until middle age. They find it difficult to adjust their previous living habits to what they see as Western ideas. Communication about the disease is difficult because many immigrants do not speak the native English language. Diabetes mellitus is a disease that affects people of all ages, races, and backgrounds. There are multiple types of diabetes, the most common being Type 2. Type 2 diabetes most often develops in adults but can occur in younger people as well. The personââ¬â¢s pancreas does not secrete enough insul in to maintain normal levels of glucose and his or her body can begin to respond poorly to insulin. With obesity numbers rising and people exercising less and less, Type 2 diabetes is seen at a growing rate and many of the people diagnosed are completely unaware that they were affected. The increasing cases of diabetes amongst Lebanese people are also a cause of worry. Sydney is host to a large number of Lebanese people, migrated to the country, hence the city, in search of better job opportunities living standards. There are many studies indicating increased prevalence of diabetes mellitus in these families. These have been ascribed to hereditary factors, food habits, prevalence of metabolic syndrome, and increased consanguinity over many generations (Abou-Daoud, 1969). Acculturation is a
Monday, October 28, 2019
Ellie Enterprises - Deloitte Audit Case Essay Example for Free
Ellie Enterprises Deloitte Audit Case Essay Alternative Investments Among the five funds, three of the funds, Cloudy Retirement 500 Index, Cloudy High-Yield Hedge Strategies, and Cloudy Real Estate All starts, are alternative investments. Those three funds, as the case states, are not registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 or under the Securities Act of 1933. Thus, they are not offered to the investing public or are not been required to offer significant information to public. Moreover, the investment product held by Cloudy High-Yield Hedge Strategies is hedge fund. It is not traditional investment, such as stock or bonds, and is difficult to determine the current market value. Existence of the investments The confirmation did not provide sufficient competent audit evidences to support the existence of the investments; therefore, the engagement team must perform additional procedures. AU Session 332 states, ââ¬Å"Confirmation of the holdings on a security-by-security basis typically would constitute adequate audit evidence with respect to the existence assertion.â⬠The confirmation Union provided, which is on fund-by-fund basis, is not detail enough to typically be considered as adequate audit evidence. Moreover, the audited financial statement of the alternative investment, which could provide significant audit evidence, is not available before the issuance date of the auditorsââ¬â¢ report on Ellieââ¬â¢s consolidated financial statements. This fact further proves that the engagement team needs to conduct substantive procedures. To assess the existence of the investments, following procedures can be performed. First, the engagement team can request transactions involved in each five of funds during the fundsââ¬â¢ fiscal years. Actual transactions prove that Ellieââ¬â¢s investments have been held in those five different funds. Second, as the case states, the Committee periodically review plan performance and assets allocation. Therefore, the Committee must kept reports and memos regarding their plan performance or discussions with Union. The engagement team can collect documents related to Ellieââ¬â¢s investments in those five funds from Ellie and Union. Documents from the investor entity and trustee entity can prove the existence of investment activities. Moreover, by comparing those documents, the engagement team can test whether Unionââ¬â¢s investment behavior has aligned with the strategies orà any adjustments made to the Ellieââ¬â¢s investments. An example can further illustrate. For example, the Committee decided to change the investment allocation. It is expected to see Union held documents which contain details showing the change of the strategy, specific investment that Union made, and the performance after adjustments. Such documents are sufficient evidence to prove that Ellieââ¬â¢s investments are in the funds and being appropriately management by Union. Lastly but no lease, obtaining related information directly from a third party may also be helpful in this case. The engagement team can directly contact five fund managers and inquire them whether Ellieââ¬â¢s investments were held in the funds. Value of the investments Simply confirming investments in the aggregate neither prove the existence of the investments, nor support the valuation of the investments. Furthermore, there is a time lag in reporting between the date of the financial statements of the funds and the date of the auditorââ¬â¢s report on Ellieââ¬â¢s consolidated financial statements; thus, the engagement team should perform additional procedures. Cloudy Retirement intermediate-Term U.S. Treasury To check the accuracy of the amount of share held by Ellie, the engagement team could request the fund manager to provide documents stating the amount of shares held by Ellie. This fund is registered with the SEC under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and under the Securities Act of 1933. Normally quoted market prices for such funds are available from sources such as financial publications, the exchanges, or NASDAQ. The engagement team could obtain the quoted market prices of the fund and check the prices with those on the confirmation. Cloudy High-Yield Hedge Strategies Since this fund is not registered with SEC under the Investment Company Act of 1940 or under the Securities Act of 1933, the engagement team is unable to get quoted market prices and compare with numbers on the confirmation. However, the engagement team could request a more detailed confirmation providing information of the underlying investments. Next step the engagement team can take is to evaluate the underlying investment and the reasonableness of the assumptions used in fair value calculation. Sinceà evaluation may involve a lot of specialized knowledge and techniques, the engagement team could employ a specialist. Under the situation that the engagement team did not receive a detailed confirmation of the underlying investments, there are several procedures can help with the assessment. First, the engagement team can collect previously audited financial statement for the funds to compare information the team obtains for this year. If Ellie didnââ¬â¢t make a lot of change on its investments and the performance of funds held by Ellie are stable in recent years, but investment balance of this year is very different from ones of previous years, the engagement team need to increase the risk and take a closer look at the evaluation of Ellieââ¬â¢s investment of this year. Other than previously audited financial statement for the funds, meeting minutes, memos, or summaries that document valuation or judgments made during managing the investment are evidence that auditor should collect and review to help assessment. Second, the engagement team can call or visit the auditors of Union to ask their opinion about the valuation of the investments that Union managed. Besides, the engagement team also could pick some sample transactions and then test the fair value measuremen t involved in those transactions to see whether the fair value measurement are reasonable or comply with industry standard. Last but not least, the auditing team can directly contact the five fund managers to check out Ellieââ¬â¢s balance.
Saturday, October 26, 2019
Caring for Older People Essay -- Health Care, Diseases, Dementia
Caring for older people highlights many special and difficult issues for nurses and carers, such as separation, illness, loneliness, death and how to provide continued care (Morrissey et al, 1997). This essay discusses the strategies of care delivered for an older person with dementia during my recent clinical placement. Discussions will focus on normal ageing process taking into account the relevant biological, sociological and physiological perspectives and the impact this had on this individualââ¬â¢s life experience. Ropersââ¬â¢ model is used as a frame work in which cae is delivered. Other related issues to be considered include the role of informal carers and the impact this had on him. Confidentiality is maintained in conjunction with NMC 2010 code of conduct. Thus a pseudonym (Scot) is adopted where the clientââ¬â¢s name is mentioned. Scot is a 70 year old man with a long term history of psychosis. Recently he had been diagnosed with dementia. He had been well managed on quiatiapin until he had stopped taking the medication and his psychosis had worsened. And due to his decline in his mental state, he has also been refusing access to his carer (his wife) and was at risk of self neglect. Dementia is a disorder manifested by multiple cognitive defects, such as impaired memory, aphasia, apraxia and a disturbance in occupational or social functioning, Howcroft (2004). Disturbances in executive functioning are also seen in the loss of the ability to think abstractly, having difficulty performing tasks and the avoidance of situations, which involves processing information. Scot suffers from Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease, a type of dementia, which affects the brain cells and brain nerve transmitters, which carry instructions around the brain. The b... ...is condition and how she can reduce the feelings of anxiety, tension and loss of control that has resulted from the impact of Scots deterioration. By the end of my placement, evaluations showed that although there have not been significant changes in Scots mental and physical state, it is also imperative to note that he has been supported and maintained well to carry some of the daily activities of living. Whilst Scots care plan continued to be reviewed, there is also an ongoing support and educational programmes for his wife, which will enable her to effectively care for Scot. Having gained experience working with older people, I have understood that whenever you care for a person especially the older person, one must take a holistic view of the personââ¬â¢s physiological and psychological and social circumstance in order to provide effective and continuous care.
Thursday, October 24, 2019
Essay --
TASK 1 P7 INTRODUCTION I have to describe the Health & Safety and Welfare associated with each of the different types of building surveys. This should include the use of appropriate PPE. Completion of measured surveys: Measured surveys involve taking measurements of sites or buildings in order to produce accurate data represented at a reduced scale. They are usually specified to an agreed level of detail, to acceptable accuracy tolerances, scale, delivery times and costs. Each elevation would be sketched free-hand, dimensions are taken for later reproducing. This can be done manually or with CAD. This process involves simply visiting the proposed property and then drawing a free hand outline and all elevations, dimensions and heights are taken whether by manually or digitally. Condition Survey: A condition survey looks at all parts of a building to assess the condition and state of repair and plan for immediate and future works. This involves many aspects to be looked and noted down which are looking at the average of people living in each house, looking at which type of house it is, how many have central heating, how many have kitchen, which type of fuel is used to heat each house, the age of housing stock, the costs of repair per unit, what the average fitness standard of each house, the health and safety of the houses and what the energy efficiency ratings are. Overall this survey looks at the condition of a building and this can be noted down or organized with photographical evidence and the date (if time) is recorded when taking each photo. This is not like a detailed report neither does it involve any structural nor investigation works. Dilapidation survey: A dilapidation survey which is also called a ââ¬Ëstructural surve... ...lure to complete the work. Similarly, if the surveyor is not paid for doing work, then they in turn can take a client to court for the debt due. This is called getting sued for damages. Reports must be written with care to avoid getting sued. Indemnity Insurance: This is to protect Surveyors against legal proceedings for damages of omission or negligence. Often to be paid for the life of the Surveyor. Nowadays anyone who gives advice or who provides a professional service should consider investing in adequate personal cover. It covers you against compensation sought by a client if they claim you have made a mistake or have been negligent in your professional service. Bankrupt: If the client or surveyor goes bankrupt, then an official receiver would undertake the winding up of the company and establish the liability of the debtors and sums to be paid to creditors.
Wednesday, October 23, 2019
Comparing and Applying Theories of Development Essay
Letââ¬â¢s take a look at all three and compare some of their similarities, as well as a few differences and then we can look at how these and other theories are used to analyze and evaluate the development of a child. Sigmund Freud was a pioneer of his field. His Psychoanalytic theory was the first theory of modern psychology. Although some of Freudââ¬â¢s ideas have been discarded, most of them still influence the world of psychology today. According to Freud, human development is shaped by unconscious forces that motivate human behavior (Paplia & Olds, et al, 2006). Our awareness of the world around us is stored in our conscious mind; and our unconscious mind stores painful repressed memories, urges, feelings, or thoughts which is difficult to access. Freud believed that personalities consist of three parts: the id, the ego, and the superego. The id dwells in the unconscious part of our mind and is responsible for our pleasure principle. The superego also dwells mostly in the unconscious mind and is accountable for our knowledge of right and wrong. Accountable for our reality pleasure is our ego, which is located in our conscious mind and is what we use to mediate our deepest selfish desires with the outside world. ââ¬Å"According to Freud, an individualââ¬â¢s behavior is a result of all three interacting with one another, working together as a team under the leadership of the ego. â⬠(Roeckelein, 1998) For instance, when a teenager desires to skip school so they he can party with his friends, his superego tells him that he will get in trouble if he does, so his ego decides to go against skipping school, but makes plans to party with his riends that weekend so that his id is still satisfied. Freud also believed that children go through three different stages of personality development in the first 5-6 years of age called psychosexual stages. In each stage a childââ¬â¢s fulfillment shifts from oral to anal to genitals. If gratification is not achieved in any of these stages, the person will develop a fixation and end s up being stuck in that stage of development like in the case of smokers, whom according to Freud, have an oral fixation. Freud developed the idea that people create defense mechanisms such as displacement (a way in which one diverts their feelings of anger from the person whom caused the emotion to another person or object), compensation (overcoming feelings of inadequacy in one area by excelling at another), or rationalization (looking for suitable explanations to justify our behavior). They use these mechanisms in order to cope with stressful and painful experiences. (Witt & Mossler, 2010) Erik Erickson was an apprentice of Sigmund Freud. He developed the Psychosocial Theory of development. He also believed that the unconscious mind influenced behavior; however, he opposed the sexual aspect of development. According to his theory there are nine stages of human development. Trust vs. mistrust which occurs between birth and about 1 year old. The child must learn to trust his or her parents, but must be balanced with a sensible amount of mistrust so as not to become naive. The virtue learned is hope. Autonomy vs. shame and doubt is the second stage which occurs between the ages of 1-3 years old. Next is initiative vs. guilt which is usually occurs in 3-5 year olds. Children in middle childhood go through the industry vs. nferiority stage which begins around the age of 5 and continues until adolescence around 12 years old; and teenagers fall into the identity vs. confusion stage. Those in the intimacy vs. isolation are young adults between the ages of 18-25. Generativity vs. stagnation is the stage for older adults and is characterized with the desire to give back. Most peo ple in this stage are between 25-65 year olds. Integrity vs. despair, and hope and faith vs. despair are the last two stages of life development, and they both are for those over the age of 65 years old. Each stage is like a test with a potential of passing or failing and the outcome f results is growth and a learned virtue or stagnation. A person will stay stuck in their current stage for however long it takes until the virtue is learned although there are accepted age approximations. (Witt & Mossler, 2010) An example of stagnation is when a woman in her thirties still acts like a teenager. Jean Piaget, a psychologist from Switzerland, also believed in stages of development; however he focused on cognitive development, mostly in children. Although Piagetââ¬â¢s theory has received some criticism, mostly in regards to underestimating the cognitive development of children, he has influenced psychology in a enduring way. Piaget defines operational as a mental routine that transforms information so it can be used. Operational routines include the use of logic by classifying, subdividing, recognizing parts of a whole, counting, and reversibility. â⬠(Witt & Mossler, 2010) According to Piaget, certain behaviors occur only when children reach the appropriate maturational stage and that four of those stages exist: sensorimotor (birth-2 years old), preoperational (2-7 years old), concrete operational thought (7-12 years old), and formal operational thought (12+ years old). In each stage, a child will adapt to a new situation by using an inborn ability (Paplia & Olds, et al, 2006) process in which we integrate new information into a pre-existing mental structure (building blocks of thinking as mental units) called schemes. (Mitchell, P. , 1992. p12) He called this process assimilation. Later if the child learns something new about a previous assimilation experience, the child adds the latest information to the current knowledge, modifying the current mental structure based on experiences. He called this adaption of knowledge accommodation. For instance, when a baby cries, he soon realizes that only his parentââ¬â¢s respond to his cry and not just anyone. There are three key concept similarities between Sigmund Freudââ¬â¢s Psychoanalytic Theory and Erik Ericksonââ¬â¢s Psychosocial Theory. First of all, they both fall under the developmental perspective of psychoanalysis, which means that they both view development as shaped by unconscious forces that motivate human behavior. Additionally, they both believed that children go through stages of development and that each stage offers omething to learn in order to grow, or a danger of failure. Lastly, they both agree that when a stage is not mastered, its likely that they will be stuck in that stage of growth by developing a fixation according to Freud, and according to Erickson will be emotionally stagnant. In contrast, here are a few significant differences between Sigmund Freudââ¬â¢s Psychoanalytic Theory and Erik Ericksonââ¬â¢s Psychosocial Theory. First o f all, the most noteworthy difference is Ericksonââ¬â¢s departure from the sexual emphasis of development that so strongly influences Freudââ¬â¢s point of view. Although he agrees that unconscious mind influences personality development, he believed that heredity and the environment were more influential than sexual urges. Another major disagreement is that Freud believed that the genital stage begins during adolescence and continues throughout adulthood. Adults remain influenced sexually by their urge for genital gratification which is the driving force for all their afflictions compared to Erickson whom believed that human development is continuous, and that people go through four more stages of development after the adolescent stage. Furthermore, Erickson emphasized a possibility for a healthy ego development through the stages. It suggested that people have some control of their development, which unlike Freud, ââ¬Å"believed that people spend their entire lives trying to conquer the demands of the id. â⬠(Witt & Mossler, 2010) There are also a few similarities between Freudââ¬â¢s Psychoanalytic Theory and Piagetââ¬â¢s Cognitive Stage Theory. Once again, just like Erickson, Freud and Piaget agreed that development occurs in stages and both of them mostly focus on child development. Another similarity is that they also both have had a major impact on the field of psychology. Freud was the Father of modern psychology while Piaget remains the most influential cognitive psychologist. Also, their theories have both received considerable criticism, but they still continue to influence the world of psychology significantly. On the other hand, there are a number of differences between Psychoanalysis and the Cognitive Stage Theory. The main difference is that they both fall under different developmental psychological perspectives, so they actually view growth and maturity differently. Freud analyzes personality and emotional development; whereas, Piaget examines cognitive development. Another difference is that Freud emphasized sexual urges as the driving force for all humans, but Piaget believed that people were influenced by the current stage of their cognitive develop. Furthermore, Piaget did not recognize the unconscious mind influences that Freud considered. He favored observable, testable measurements in human development. Comparing similarities between Erik Ericksonââ¬â¢s Psychosocial Theory and Jean Piagetââ¬â¢s Cognitive Stage Theory is a difficult task. The differences are much more apparent. The reason is because they fall under two separate perspectives in the field of psychology just like comparisons between Freud and Piaget. Nevertheless, a couple of agreements they both had are that heredity and environment are important in human development; and that life development occurs in stages. That is where the similarities end. The most obvious disagreements are parallel to the comparisons between Freudââ¬â¢s and Piagetââ¬â¢s theory. For instance, like Freud, Erickson studies personality and emotional development; while, Piaget tests cognitive development. In addition, Erickson and Freud believed that an immense amount of development is influenced by the unconscious mind, unlike Piaget whom does not validate the significance of the unconscious. The last difference is that Piagetââ¬â¢s theory focused on child development but Ericksonââ¬â¢s theory included four more stages of human development which continues throughout adulthood. When analyzing the development of children, we can use the above theories, as well as others to predict the progress of the child, and compare them with other children in their age group. In order to help a child reach full potential, it is important that doctors, parents, and educators know the normal rate of development. This is estimated by using developmental theories, and then applying research based studies that test the accuracy of those theories. As a child grows and learns, an assessment of their abilities can determine what stage of development the child is in, and whether or not they are developing normally. If a child appears to be learning and growing at a slower rate than other children in that current theoretical stage, then ction can be taken to accommodate the child and give them more consideration through different programs that have been constructed for children with learning disabilities. However, if a child appears to be developing at a faster rate, then their gifts can be encouraged and cultivated through the utilization of accelerated enrichment programs. In order to consider a childââ¬â¢s development as correctly as possible, one must consid er all aspects of growth which includes cognitive, physical, and emotional characteristics of maturation. Physical development relates to the growth and maturity of the body and brain which includes the increase in motor skills and brain development. Cognitive development is associated with the progress of logic and reason and increases in vocabulary usage. Emotional development deals with the development of feelings and emotions, but also includes the development of morals and beliefs. Although each category examines distinct types of human development, they are not separate. For example, advances in cognitive abilities have been found to coincide with the childââ¬â¢s physical brain development and growth (like during brain growth spurts). Another instance is that a childââ¬â¢s physical maturity affects his/her emotional well being (like when an adolescent is a late bloomer, it can cause them to have a low self-esteem). As psychologists analyze a childââ¬â¢s development, they must take into account all three aspects of development because of their impact on each other and then apply them to the psychological theories of development in order to properly assess and encourage a childââ¬â¢s possible potential. Sigmund Freud was a patriarch of modern psychology and Jean Piaget remains the most influential cognitive psychologist. Comparisons of the three theories discover that they are all similar in some ways, but also can be vastly different. Although Piaget and Freud have received a considerable amount of criticism for their ideas and parts of their theories were eventually discarded, they both continue to have a significant influence on the world of Psychology today.
Tuesday, October 22, 2019
Conclusion on the distance travelled by the car to the height up the ramp Essay Example
Conclusion on the distance travelled by the car to the height up the ramp Essay Example Conclusion on the distance travelled by the car to the height up the ramp Essay Conclusion on the distance travelled by the car to the height up the ramp Essay From the pattern on the graph we can conclude that the distance travelled by the car is further when you put the car higher up the ramp. We can prove this from the results on the graph. At ten centimetres up the ramp, the car travels an average distance of one hundred and seven point three centimetres. This is quite a low average of distance travelled and that is because there is less gravitational potential energy. As we get higher up the graph we find that the average distance does get larger, this is because there is more gravitational potential energy, and at twenty centimetres up the ramp there is almost a ninety centimetre difference of average between the lowest average and the highest average. This is because there is the most gravitational potential energy for the car.From the graph we can see that the gradient is larger at points fifteen centimetres on the average to fourteen centimetres on the average, then at seventeen centimetres on the average to twenty centimetres on t he average. This because the car is starting to reach its terminal velocity and the amount of gravitational potential energy that is being increased is starting to become less effective because the car can not travel any faster after it has reached its terminal velocity.The gradient between points nineteen centimetres on the average point and twenty centimetres on the average point is almost zero. This is because the car has almost reached its terminal velocity and can not travel much further even if the car has more gravitational potential energy.The graph shows us that the gradient on the left side of the graph is larger them the gradient on the right side of the graph. This is because the gravitational potential energy is larger, meaning that there is more kinetic energy so that the car can travel further because there is more energy to counteract the friction of the ground. This means that the distance between the averages will be larger because the car is travelling further.The graph shows us that the height up the ramp is directly proportional to the distance travelled, but there are some outlier averages on the graph at average points twelve centimetres up the ramp, thirteen centimetres up the ramp and sixteen centimetres up the ramp. This is because at the height up the ramp of twelve centimetres, the average distance travelled is larger then the distance travelled at fourteen centimetres, fifteen centimetres and seventeen centimetres.Because my results on the graph are very scattered and the error bars are large, I am not confident in the reliability of my conclusion. The scatter of results should go up in a straight line had the experiment had more reliable results, but instead the averages of points twelve, thirteen and sixteen are quite far from the line of best fit.The mathematical expression for my experimentN= Newtonsx= TimesX= The X amount of something.J= JoulesLoss of gravitational potential energy = weight (N) x vertical height change (M)= X amount of joules (J)Loss of gravitational potential energy = Gain in kinetic energyGain in kinetic energy = X amount of JHalf x Mass x (Velocity) squared = X amount of JMultiply both sides by 2: Mass x (Velocity) squared = 2 x X amount of JDivide both sides by the Mass: (Velocity) squared = 2 x X amount of JMassVelocity = The square root of: 2 x X amount of JMassExplanation of my conclusionThe results of the graph should be a straight line through each average and the error bars should be fairly small. This is because in the experiment the factors for each point should each point should be the same apart from the variable that I am changing and the distance travelled. The distance of the car is affected by the gravitational potential energy, which then changes into kinetic energy, the friction and the work done of the car. As the car comes down the ramp it should keep on gaining more and more speed due to the gravitational potential energy that the car has until it reaches its termi nal velocity. Then as the car comes off the ramp the energy is converted into kinetic energy and the ground should starts to apply friction to the work done by the car and eventually slows the car down. The friction that is applied should be the same each time if the car goes down the same surface each time. That is why the car travels further when the car comes down the ramp from a higher distance, because the car has more gravitational potential energy to counteract the friction.Because the scatter of the graph is quite varied and there are points quite far off the line of best fit and the error bars are large, I am not confident in the reliability of my experiment. The fact that the car had a higher average at the average points for twelve centimetres and thirteen centimetres may have been because there was less friction because I used a different part of the floor for those measurements; this may have meant that the floor was smoother and therefore the car travelled further beca use of less friction. The fact that the car travelled further may have been because of the fact that I accidentally pushed the car a little bit more then others at the beginning, giving the car a higher velocity and meaning that the car could travel faster and further. This all could explain the scatter of my graph, but it could have also been that the apparatus was not very accurate meaning that my results are not very reliable.MethodThere were a few limitations to accuracy with my experiment which were:* The use of different parts of the floor when taking measurements: This could have caused my results to be less accurate because the friction could have been less or more depending on the surface of the floor.* The measuring of the distance that the car had travelled: This could have caused my results to be less accurate because it was hard to take an exact measurement of the distance that the car travelled without moving the car back and forth.* The measurement of the car up the r amp: This could have caused my results to be less accurate because it was hard to take an exact measurement of the distance of the car up the ramp with the naked eye.How I would improve my investigation:The way that I would improve my experiment would be:* I would use one of the ramps that the car starts off on for the distance travelled and by using the same one each time the same amount of friction would be used and there would be nothing on the ramp that there might be on the floor to slow the car down. This would mean that my results would be more accurate.* I would use a ruler to measure out the distance travelled which would mean that the reading of the distance was more reliable and that I would not have to move the car in measuring the distance meaning that my results would be more accurate.* To make sure that the measurement of the car up the ramp is exact I would use a ruler to mark out an exact measurement so that the car starts off from the correct distance up the ramp. This will make my results more accurate because it will show an accurate distance that the car should travel.DataDuring my test there were twenty outliers. This was because the test was not accurate and there were certain factors that could have caused these outliers. The graph should be directly proportional meaning that as the height of the car up the ramp increased, so should the distance travelled by the car. This is because I used the same car throughout the experiment meaning that the terminal velocity was the same and there would be no change to the weight of the car. However this was not the case on my graph due to the fact that there was a large of scatter of results in my repeats and my error bars were very big. The reason why there were a lot of outliers was because of these factors:* The car rolled to the side and hit the ruler meaning that the car slowed down too much, which meant that the distance travelled was shorter.* Before I released the car I may have pushed the car by accident meaning that the car had more velocity due to the fact I applied a larger force to it.* The car hit something on the ground slowing it down or moving it in the wrong direction.* The car went off in the wrong direction after coming off the ramp meaning that it travelled a smaller distance.ReliabilityBecause there are twenty outliers in my data and the range of the repeats is large, I am not confident in my conclusion. The scatter of the graph should have been a straight line going up because the results should have been directly proportional. The results from my test are unreliable because of the large range of the repeats. The apparatus was not very accurate and that would have affected the reliability of my results, this would explain the scatter of the graph.I would have been more confident in my results had I used the apparatus that I have described because I believe that I would have had a more accurate apparatus and therefore more reliable results. I would have been more confident in my results had my technique been better, but if I had used the technique and apparatus I described in my evaluation making sure that all the factors that could affect the distance that the car travelled were controlled properly, then I would be more confident in the results that I have got.
Monday, October 21, 2019
How to Conjugate the Verb Trovare in Italian
How to Conjugate the Verb Trovare in Italian ââ¬Å"Trovareâ⬠, despite its common definition of ââ¬Å"to findâ⬠, is actually a diverse verb thatââ¬â¢s worth taking the time to get to know, so here are examples and conjugation tables to help you do just that. Some Definitions of ââ¬Å"Trovareâ⬠To findTo come upon/acrossTo meet (with)To thinkTo believe What to Know About ââ¬Å" Trovareâ⬠Itââ¬â¢s aà regular verb, so it follows the typical -are verb ending pattern.Itââ¬â¢s a transitive verb, so it takes a direct object.The infinito is ââ¬Å"trovareâ⬠.The participio passato is ââ¬Å"trovatoâ⬠.The gerund form is ââ¬Å"trovandoâ⬠.The past gerund form is ââ¬Å"avendo trovatoâ⬠. INDICATIVO/INDICATIVE Il presente io trovo noi troviamo tu trovi voi trovate lui, lei, egli,ella trova essi, Loro trovano Esempi: Orvieto à ¨ bellissimo, non trovi? - Orvieto is beautiful, donââ¬â¢t you think?Trovo che questo abito ti stia benissimo! - I think this dress looks great on you!Non lo trovo!! - I canââ¬â¢t find it! Il passato prossimo io ho trovato noi abbiamo trovato tu hai trovato voi avete trovato lui, lei, Lei, ha trovato essi, Loro hanno trovato Esempi: Hai trovato gli occhiali? - Did you find your glasses?La cena a casa di Alessia lââ¬â¢ho trovata deliziosa. - I thought the dinner at Alessiaââ¬â¢s was delicious. Lââ¬â¢imperfetto io trovavo noi trovavamo tu trovavi voi trovavate lui, lei, Lei trovava essi, Loro trovavano Esempi: Da bambina lo trovavo molto bello. à - From when I was a little girl, I thought he was really handsome.Scusa, ho fatto tardi ma non trovavo le chiavi. - Sorry, Iââ¬â¢ve been late but I couldnââ¬â¢t find the keys. Il trapassato prossimo io avevo trovato noi avevamo trovato tu avevi trovato voi avevate trovato lui, lei, Lei aveva trovato essi, Loro avevano trovato Esempi: Mi disse che aveva trovato un fidanzato. - She told me that she had found a boyfriend. Il passato remoto io trovai noi trovammo tu trovasti voi trovaste lui, lei, Lei trov essi, Loro trovarono Esempi: Quando ero in Italia, trovai una bellissma borsa di pelle. - When I was in Italy, I found a beautiful leather purse.Tutti trovarono la sua battuta poco appropriata. - Everybody believed his joke wasà inappropriate. Il trapassato remoto io ebbi trovato noi avemmo trovato tu avesti trovato voi aveste trovato lui, lei, Lei ebbe trovato essi, Loro ebbero trovato TIP: This tense is rarely used, so donââ¬â¢t worry too much about mastering it. Youââ¬â¢ll find it in very sophisticated writing. Il futuro semplice io trover noi troveremo tu troverai voi troverete lui, lei, Lei trover essi, Loro troveranno Esempi: Fidati, troverai il lavoro dei tuoi sogni! à - Trust me, youââ¬â¢ll find your dream job. Il futuro anteriore io avr trovato noi avremo trovato tu avrai trovato voi avrete trovato lui, lei, Lei avr trovato essi, Loro avranno trovato Esempi: Vedi i suoi occhi sdolcinati? Avr trovato lââ¬â¢amore della sua vita! - Do you see his lovestruckà eyes? He must have found the love of his life! CONGIUNTIVO/SUBJUNCTIVE Il presente che io trovi che noi troviamo che tu trovi che voi troviate che lui, lei, Lei trovi che essi, Loro trovino Esempi: Spero che troviate la casa perfetta per voi. - I hope that you find the perfect house. Il passato io abbia trovato noi abbiamo trovato tu abbia trovato voi abbiate trovato lui, lei, Lei abbia trovato essi, Loro abbiano trovato Esempi: Credo che il suo ex lââ¬â¢abbia trovata su Facebook! - I think her ex found her on Facebook! Lââ¬â¢imperfetto io trovassi noi trovassimo tu trovassi voi trovaste lui, lei, Lei trovasse essi, Loro trovassero Esempi: Non sapevo che lui trovasse una ragazza a Roma. - I didnââ¬â¢t know that he found a girlfriend in Rome. Il trapassato prossimo io avessi trovato noi avessimo trovato tu avessi trovato voi aveste trovato lui, lei, Lei avesse trovato essi, Loro avessero trovato Esempi: Vorrei che avessimo trovato il tuo nonno. - I wish we could have found your grandfather.Te lââ¬â¢avrei detto se lââ¬â¢avessi trovato! - I would have told you if I had found it! CONDIZIONALE/CONDITIONAL Il presente io troverei noi troveremmo tu troveresti voi trovereste lui, lei, Lei troverebbe essi, Loro troverebbero Esempi: Digli la verit! Lui troverebbe fantastico che tu voglia trasferirti in Italia. - Tell him the truth! Heà would think itââ¬â¢s great that you want to move to Italy. Il passato io avrei trovato noi avremmo trovato tu avresti trovato voi avreste trovato lui, lei, Lei avrebbe trovato essi, Loro avrebbero trovato Se tu fossi stato pià ¹ grande, avresti trovato Milano molto interessante. - If you had been older, you would have thought Milan was very interesting.
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